Employment Rights Act 2025
The Employment Rights Act 2025 has received Royal Assent and is now an Act of Parliament.
- Royal Assent
- Jonathan Reynolds
- 10 October 2024
- 22 December 2025
What the bill does
A Bill to make provision to amend the law relating to employment rights; to make provision about procedure for handling redundancies; to make provision about the treatment of workers involved in the supply of services under certain public contracts; to provide for duties to be imposed on employers in relation to equality; to amend the definition of “employment business” in the Employment Agencies Act 1973; to provide for the establishment of the School Support Staff Negotiating Body and the Social Care Negotiating Bodies; to amend the Seafarers’ Wages Act 2023; to make provision for the implementation of international agreements relating to maritime employment; to make provision about trade unions, industrial action, employers’ associations and the functions of the Certification Officer; to make provision about the enforcement of legislation relating to the labour market; and for connected purposes.
Progress through Parliament
- 1st reading10 OCT 2024 · COMMONS
- 2nd reading21 OCT 2024 · COMMONS
- Programme motion21 OCT 2024 · COMMONS
- Money resolution21 OCT 2024 · COMMONS
- Committee stage26 NOV 2024 · COMMONS
- Report stage11 MAR 2025 · COMMONS
- 3rd reading12 MAR 2025 · COMMONS
- Consideration of Lords amendments15 SEP 2025 · COMMONS
- Consideration of Commons amendments and / or reasons28 OCT 2025 · LORDS
- Consideration of Lords message5 NOV 2025 · COMMONS
- Royal Assent (current stage)18 DEC 2025 · UNASSIGNED
What Royal Assent means, and what happens next
The bill has received Royal Assent and is now an Act of Parliament.
Its provisions come into force on the date the Act specifies, which may be immediately, on a set date, or when a minister makes a commencement order.
Read the full guide to this stage: What happens at Royal Assent
Official bill page on parliament.uk
Questions about the Employment Rights Act 2025
- What stage is the Employment Rights Act 2025 at?
- The Employment Rights Act 2025 has received Royal Assent and is now an Act of Parliament.
- Has the Employment Rights Act 2025 become law?
- Yes. The Employment Rights Act 2025 has received Royal Assent and is now an Act of Parliament.
- Who sponsored the Employment Rights Act 2025?
- The Employment Rights Act 2025 was sponsored by Jonathan Reynolds.
- When was the Employment Rights Act 2025 introduced?
- It was introduced to Parliament on 10 October 2024, at first reading.
Other bills at Royal Assent
- Steel Industry (Nationalisation) Act 2026 · Peter Kyle
- National Security (State Threats) Act 2026 · Shabana Mahmood
- Taxation (Energy and Vehicles) Act 2026 · Rachel Reeves
- Supply and Appropriation (Main Estimates) Act 2026 · Dan Tomlinson
- Non-Domestic Rating (Multipliers and Private Schools) Act · Angela Rayner
- Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Act 2026 · Bridget Phillipson
Emily watches this bill for her clients: alerts when it moves, briefings on what it means, and who to talk to about it.
Get Emily on your issues